Journal Watch - Westgard QC - Blog - Page 2 - Results from #20

Tools, Technologies and Training for Healthcare Laboratories

In case you missed it: Above Average QC

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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Pop Quiz: How good (bad) are US hospitals at inflicting adverse harm?

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

We've all heard the infamous quote now over a decade and a half old: that US hospitals kill between roughly 40,000 and 90,000 patients each year. This was an estimate courtesy of the Institute of Medicine report "To Err Is Human" which made the dire performance of hospitals knowledge that even the general public could understand.

But more recently, studies have been tracking the adverse event rates much more closely. A recent NEJM paper followed four conditions from 2005 to 2011.

Of these four conditions, which do you think has the best Sigma performance when it comes to the occurrence of adverse events?

A. Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI)

B. Congestive Heart Failure

C. Pneumonia

D. (other) Conditions Requiring Surgery

The answer, after the jump...

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Pop Quiz: If labs want to reach quality, do they need MAPS?

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

In a recent issue of CCLM, an interesting opinion paper reported on a pilot study of the quality of UK laboratories.

Given 5,812 QC data points on 5 different platforms in 9 different laboratories measured over 6 months, and a quality goal of 7.0%  how many of those laboratories do you think achieved 5-Sigma quality?

  • 100%
  • 75%
  • 50%
  • 25%
  • less than 25%

The answer, after the jump...

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Could your laboratory catch this error? A Coda

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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Total Analytic Error discussed in Clin Lab News

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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Pop Quiz: How many people are US hospitals killing?

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

It's almost mandatory that any presentation or report discussing patient safety references the landmark IOM report of 2000: To Err is Human - Building a Safer Health System. The takeaway quote from this report is that US hospitals were causing 44,000 to 98,000 deaths that were otherwise preventable. That is, hospitals were causing tens of thousands of avoidable deaths.

A recent paper has attempted to revise that estimate, focusing on Preventable Adverse Events (PAEs) that contributed to the death of patients. Can you guess how lethal US hospitals are now?

  1. 4,000 to 10,000 PAEs per year
  2. 44,000 to 98,0000 PAEs per year
  3. 100,000 to 200,000 PAEs per year
  4. 210,000 to 440,000 PAEs per year

The answer, after the jump...

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Failures Fuel the US Healthcare System

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

A lot of interesting studies coming out this month, unfortunately none of them with encouraging news about the US healthcare system.

The latest, from Sunil Eappen, MD, Atul Gawande, MD et al, Relationship Between Occurence of Surgical Complications and Hospital Finances, JAMA, April 17, 2013, Vol. 309, No. 15 1599-1606

Take a guess: do US hospitals make more money when things go wrong, or less?

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Budgets aren't the only things getting squeezed in the lab...

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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Sigma-metrics in Korea PT

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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Are there new (Erna Lenters-)"Westra Rules" for HbA1c?

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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New Paper: Risk-Based QC Strategies with Six Sigma Nomograms

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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Six Sigma Savings goes to the Dogs, Cats, Horses, etc.

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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Westgard in the News: Advance for the Laboratory Manager, February Issue

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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Congratulations, Dr. Paulo Pereira

Posted by James O. Westgard, PhD

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Interview: Westgard in the Pathologist

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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New Publication: Global Survey of EQA / PT performance

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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Pop Quiz: How much time should it take to build an IQCP?

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

Now that the age of the IQCP is here, laboratories are grappling with the time and effort it takes to build their Individualized Quality Control Plans. How long should it take to build an appropriate IQCP?

  • 40+ hours
  • 21-40 hours
  • 11-20 hours
  • 5-10 hours
  • Less than 5 hours?

How much time has it taken for you? How much time do you think it should take?

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New publication: Quality Control Review

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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Pop Quiz: what kind of QC is performed in Canadian Coag Labs?

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

An important new study was published in the International Journal of Laboratory Hematology, on the QC practices of coagulation laboratories.

But here's a question for you: of all these activities, how many of them occur greater than 90% of the time - and which one doesn't?

  • Repeat the QC, and if it passes, report results
  • Open [and run] new QC
  • Look for trending
  • Discontinue testing until controls are within limits
  • Repeat all patient samples from the last acceptable QC

To find out which one of the activities occurs at a frequency not like the others, follow the jump...

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New Publication: Useful measures and models for quality

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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